Freuds Psychoanalytic Theory and Method Essay - 1095 Words

Freuds Psychoanalytic Theory and Method Sigmund Freud was the creator of Psychoanalysis which means analysis of the mind, Freud developed specific methods of analysing, all of them concentrating on the unconscious mind. This essay will describe Freud’s psychoanalytic theory, method and the techniques he used, describing, Methods of Investigation, Personality Development, Defence Mechanisms and The Psychosexual Stages of Development. Freud believed that because he could not find any physical cause for many of his patient’s symptoms, that they must be linked to unconscious psychological disturbances. Freud attempted to uncover the psychological problems†¦show more content†¦A person with a weak ego may resort to: - Defence Mechanisms These operate unconsciously and are a key aspect of our personality, there are quite a few defence mechanisms, these are the ways in which we deal with trauma, horror, or unacceptable situations, three examples are Denial, Repression and Projection: - Denial occurs when a person who has experienced horror blocks out the events from awareness, refusing to acknowledge reality. Repression is explained as a person not being able to recall a threatening situation, person or a specific event in their lives for fear of alarm or anxiety, these incidents or times have been repressed into the unconscious. Projection is a person attributing their own unacceptable feelings or characteristics onto someone else e.g. a husband, who is good and faithful, finds himself terribly attracted to the flirtatious lady next door, but rather than acknowledge his feelings he becomes jealous of his wife and worried about her faithfulness. Freud believed that the personality developed through five Psychosexual Stages. The Oral Stage (birth - 18 months), The Anal Stage (18 months - 3 years), The Phallic StageShow MoreRelatedSigmund Freuds Theory Of Psychoanalysis1636 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"Psycho-analysis,† Sigmund Freud’s essay detailing the origins, methods, and applications of his theory of psychoanalysis, reveals the utility of his approach in understanding what lies beneath the surface through the interpretation of dreams, which later psychoanalytic critics related to the interpretation of literature. 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